Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Introduction to Databases - 2358 Words

Part 1 Background Chapter 1 Introduction to Databases 1.1 A database management system provides a number of facilities that will vary from system to system. Describe the type of facilities you might expect, especially those that aid the initial implementation of a database and its subsequent administration. Initially, the type of facilities expected should be described. These include: data storage and retrieval, concurrency control mechanism, authorization services, integrity mechanisms and transaction support. The focus is then on facilities such as data definition, which is stored in the catalog, authorization control to manage the users. View definition, transaction support and integrity controls also aid subsequent†¦show more content†¦The examples should be given using the current DBMS that is in use. The focus is on security and recovery. Security may include authorization mechanisms and associated granting of access privileges. Views and encryption procedures may also be described. These mechanisms should be elaborated. Recovery functions include backup procedures and safe storage of the media, journaling and checkpointing, and the recovery manager. The database administration role should be linked to their use. 2.3 Explain the purpose of the ANSI/SPARC three-level architecture for a Database Management System, and describe its function giving examples to illustrate your points. Detail the components of a Database Management System, explaining in particular the specific functions of the software modules. The answer to the first part of this question is similar to that for 2.1. This question specifically asks for examples to be used, and these should be present in a full answer. To answer the second part of the question, a diagram would be useful. It may show the whole environment – users, DBMS software (expanded), data, and implicit hardware. The emphasis is on the DBMS modules, which need to be explained. These include DML precompiler, Query processor, DDL compiler, Database manager, and Data dictionary. The explanation should include how modules interact with others. 2.4 A database management system provides a number ofShow MoreRelatedcomputer fundamental1111 Words   |  5 PagesSelected objective question on Introduction to Computers with answer :Set 4 1. How many input lines are needed to construct 1024 bit coincident core plane? (a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 32 (d) 64 (e) None of the above. ANS: d 2. A digital computer is based on the principle of (a) measurement 1 / 23 Selected objective question on Introduction to Computers with answer :Set 4 (b) logic (c) multiplication (d) counting ANS: d 3. How many types of storage loops existRead MoreHuffman Trucking Service Request Sr-Ht-003805 Words   |  4 Pagesdesign for a fleet truck maintenance database, located on the Huffman Trucking IT Service Requests site. 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